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Response of aeolian systems to Holocene climatic and hydrologic changes on the northern margin of the Sahara: a high-resolution record from the Chott Rharsa basin, Tunisia

Identifieur interne : 00C485 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00C484; suivant : 00C486

Response of aeolian systems to Holocene climatic and hydrologic changes on the northern margin of the Sahara: a high-resolution record from the Chott Rharsa basin, Tunisia

Auteurs : C. Swezey [États-Unis] ; N. Lancaster [États-Unis] ; G. Kocurek [États-Unis] ; M. Deynoux [France] ; M. Blum [États-Unis] ; D. Price [Australie] ; J. C. Pion [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:9225012776C9342E78430EF12145D90C26867878

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Four millennial-scale latest Pleistocene to Holocene climatic cycles are recorded by aeolian-lacus trine strata along the southern margin of Chott Rharsa, a playa situated within an active tectonic basin along the northern margin of the Sahara Desert in Tunisia. Cycles are characterized by (1) a humid phase of dunefield stabilization and high lake levels, and (2) an arid phase of playa desiccation and deflation with dunefield construction. The cycles overall define a progressive drying trend and correlate well with a detailed chronology from Morocco and with the Sahara region in general for the latest Pleistocene and early Holocene. Climatic events appear more regional in nature for the later Holocene. An isolated outcrop of aeolian deposits dated at >86 ka BP argues for records of older cycles in the Chott Rharsa Basin that were subsequently removed by long-term deflation in the area.

Url:
DOI: 10.1191/095968399670329816


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Geological society</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Four millennial-scale latest Pleistocene to Holocene climatic cycles are recorded by aeolian-lacus trine strata along the southern margin of Chott Rharsa, a playa situated within an active tectonic basin along the northern margin of the Sahara Desert in Tunisia. Cycles are characterized by (1) a humid phase of dunefield stabilization and high lake levels, and (2) an arid phase of playa desiccation and deflation with dunefield construction. The cycles overall define a progressive drying trend and correlate well with a detailed chronology from Morocco and with the Sahara region in general for the latest Pleistocene and early Holocene. Climatic events appear more regional in nature for the later Holocene. An isolated outcrop of aeolian deposits dated at >86 ka BP argues for records of older cycles in the Chott Rharsa Basin that were subsequently removed by long-term deflation in the area.</div>
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